In northwest Argentina, Salta has a rich history dating back to pre-Columbian times. Inhabited by indigenous peoples, including the Diaguita and the Calchaquíes, for millennia, the region was eventually conquered by the Spanish. In 1582, conquistador Hernando de Lerma officially founded Salta. Now — with its dramatic landscapes, unique cultural scene, and array of historical sites and modern attractions — Salta is an underrated destination for travelers looking for a new experience in South America. Book travel with Gray Line Worldwide and get ready for the adventure of a lifetime!
Tour Expert, Gray Line Salta
As one of the region’s most significant landmarks, the Cathedral of Salta’s history stems back to the city’s founding. With a stunning pink and cream facade, the current structure was completed in 1883 and reflects the popular neoclassical architectural style of the period. Inside, the cathedral houses ornate altars, beautiful artwork, and religious artifacts. Annually on September 15, the site sees an influx of pilgrims celebrating the Feast of the Lord and a miraculous experience that occurred in 1692. After a massive earthquake hit Salta, the city was protected by the Virgin of the Miracle, an event of divine intervention granted after locals carried images of the Virgin and the Lord through the city’s streets.
Since the mid-1800s, Cafayate near Salta has been esteemed as a particularly important wine-producing region. Introduced by European immigrants, viticulture flourished in the Calchaquí Valley because of its high altitude and sunny climate. The first established wineries quickly gained repute for producing distinctive flavors that eventually became internationally renowned. Located within the beautiful landscapes of Argentina, vineyards available to the public often provide impressive outdoor terraces with panoramic views. Book a tour to one (or more) of Cafayate’s many wineries to learn more about the winemaking process and the history behind this area’s beloved craft.
In the heart of Salta lies the Cabildo, a historic town hall constructed in the late 18th century. Considered one of the best-preserved colonial buildings in Argentina, this structure was once the seat of municipal government. Today, it houses a museum that showcases the history of Salta from its founding to the present day. With distinctive white-washed walls and wrought-iron balconies, this double-storied building serves as both an architectural landmark and cultural venue for local events.
Globally recognized for its vital role in preserving and presenting Salta’s indigenous heritage, the Museum of High Mountain Archaeology (MAAM) features well-preserved mummies of sacrificed Inca children. Along with unique insights into pre-Columbian cultures in the area, visitors can also learn about the impact indigenous culture had (and continues to have) in Argentina. The building itself is a beautiful architectural statement of contemporary design that contrasts with the city’s predominant colonial style.
An extraordinary natural wonder located in northwestern Argentina, the Salinas Grandes salt flats straddle the provinces of Salta and Jujuy. Characterized by glaring white salt crusts that contrast against the deep blue sky, these flats are also positioned before an incredible backdrop that makes for amazing photo opportunities. Expect to see vast expanses of glistening white salt that make it seem as if you’re on another planet. Also, make time to visit the area’s other unique geological features, including the natural pools known as Ojos de Salar that show glimpses of the water that flows under the salt crust. Known to indigenous communities for centuries, the salt flats were regularly used for salt extraction and, nowadays, lithium.
Roughly three and a half hours outside of Salta, Humahuaca is a picturesque town located in a gorgeous valley called the Quebrada de Humahuaca. The famous “Mountain of 14 Colors” is a particular visual standout to visitors, and evidence of human settlement stretches back over 10,000 years. Filled with colonial architecture, local artisan markets, and vibrant murals that showcase the town’s indigenous and Spanish influences, Humahuaca’s landmarks include the Plaza 25 de Mayo and the San Francisco de Asís Cathedral. For outdoor enthusiasts, plan a hike to the nearby Garganta del Diablo waterfall or explore the Inca Cueva filled with ancient petroglyphs. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is definitely worth a visit!
Slightly north of Salta is an ecosystem renowned the world over for its unique landscapes, rich plant life, and various trekking routes. San Lorenzo was originally a small village that evolved into a summer retreat for wealthier families from Salta. The first known ascent of Cerro San Lorenzo — a prominent peak in the area — was achieved in 1943 by an Italian expedition and has since ushered in subsequent generations of hikers, campers, and trekkers. Take a horseback ride or rent a mountain bike from local establishments and grab lunch at one of the many local restaurants in town. For history buffs, the San Carlos Convent features a museum delineating the first significant victory for Argentine troops during the nation’s battle for independence in the early 1800s.
Found in the Jujuy province, Purmamarca is famous for its stunning Cerro de los Siete Colores (Hill of Seven Colors) and the town’s role as a gateway into learning more about Andean culture, craftsmanship, and history. With roots tracing to before Spanish colonization, Purmamarca is brimming with local markets, traditional music performances, and culinary experiences. Visit the Iglesia de Santa Rosa — a 17th-century church known for its simple and beautiful aesthetic — or purchase some locally made handicrafts, including llama wool ponchos, textiles, and jewelry. For a lively folk music mixed with food experience, don’t miss dining at one of the many peñas, which are traditional music venues.
Tren a las Nubes (“Train to the Clouds”) is one of the highest railway journeys in the world and reaches altitudes of over 13,850 feet (4,220 meters) above sea level. Start your journey in the town of San Antonio de los Cobres, which is only accessible via bus from Salta. The train travels along the eastern part of the Salta-Antofagasta railway line through the Andes mountains and exposes riders to diverse geological formations, 29 bridges, and 21 tunnels that zigzag their way up the mountain. Look forward to the breathless experience of crossing La Polvorilla, a 224-meter-long viaduct that stands 63 meters above the valley floor.
For tourists wanting to take home a little something from Salta, don’t miss a trip to Mercado San Miguel, the city’s central market. Explore stalls offering fresh produce, meats, and artisan crafts. You can also sample local delicacies like empanadas, locro, and tamales. Popular for locals and visitors alike, the market features several small restaurants and is an ideal hub for starting (or topping off!) your exploration of Salta.
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Es una buena opcion para poder ver la ciudad de Buenos Aires y luego decidir a que barrios regresar ya mas a detalle.
The Cuenca transportation was modern. Clean, comfortable, timely, and efficient. The Cuenca drivers and tour guides were truly friendly, knowledgeable, helpful, patient, concerned, and enjoyable to visit with about the cultures, languages, beautiful landmarks, animals, etc. We ha...
Me encantó la dinámica, este servicio le brinda a los turistas la oportunidad de conocer cada rincón de la ciudad.